All Wheel Drive Encyclopedia
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volvo (English, Русский)

850 AWD(Edit)

Automatic all wheel drive, torque transfer to rear axle via viscous coupling when front wheels slip, electronic traction control on front wheels, limited slip rear differential.

volvo-850-awd.jpg

Figure: Volvo 850 viscous coupling and disconnect unit (a freewheel)
volvo-850-awd_x.jpg

V70 AWD (1997-2002), V70 Cross Country (2000-2002), XC70 (2002)(Edit)

Automatic all wheel drive, torque transfer to rear axle via viscous coupling when front wheels slip, electronic traction control on front wheels (TRACS - Volvo's brand of traction control). TRACS system works on speeds up to 40kph(25mph).

Volvo S60 AWD (2003-...), Volvo V70 AWD (2003-...), Volvo XC 70 (2003-...), Volvo S60R AWD, Volvo V70R AWD(Edit)

Haldex Generation II automatic all wheel drive.

In the US Volvo S60R and V70R was updated from Haldex II to Haldex III for the 2006 model year.

Volvo XC 90 (2002-...)(Edit)

Haldex Generation II automatic all wheel drive.

volvo-xc90-awd.jpg

All Volvos have Haldex Gen III since 2006(?)

volvo-s60.jpg

There are 7 comments
Joel
March 01, 2010 - 20:20
disconnect unit

The 'disconnect' unit is a 'freewheel':
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freewheel

Reply to Joel
awdwiki.com
March 21, 2010 - 12:01

Thanks

George
January 11, 2010 - 00:42
Haldex iterations

In the US, the Volvo S60R (and V70R) was updated from Haldex 2.0 to Haldex 3.0 for the 2006 model year.
www.haldex.com

www.haldex.com

Butt
January 08, 2010 - 02:18
...

Very useful !! Thank you.

AWD
September 14, 2009 - 11:12
Opel/ Vauxhall Calibra/Vectra A
Zilesio
February 21, 2009 - 14:01
Mazda 323 GT Turbo 4WD

You forgot the Mazda 323 1.6 GT Turbo 4WD! (and/or 1.8 GTX)

We are again on a full-time AWD System with planetary gear center differential to split engine torque, electrically lockable via a button on the console that would have activated a Viscous Coupling unit.

Before 1990:
- Normal torque split 50/50
- 185/60R14 performance tires on 5.5J-14 alloy wheels

From 1990:
- Normal torque split of 43/57 (for a rear-wheel-drive feel) could be varied to 60/40
-195 / 60R-14 performance tires

Reply to Zilesio
awdwiki.com
February 21, 2009 - 19:05
Re: Mazda 323 GT Turbo 4WD

Yep, thanks for the info. Mazda 6 MPS is coming soon too.

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